debi
SYNOPSIS
debi [options] [changes file] [package ...]
DESCRIPTION
debi figures out the current version of a package and installs it. If
a .changes file is specified on the command line, the filename must end
with .changes, as this is how the program distinguishes it from package
names. If not, then debi has to be called from within the source code
directory tree. In this case, it will look for the .changes file cor-
responding to the current package version (by determining the name and
version number from the changelog, and the architecture in the same way
as dpkg-buildpackage(1) does). It then runs debpkg -i on every .deb
archive listed in the .changes file to install them, assuming that all
of the .deb archives live in the same directory as the .changes file.
Note that you probably don't want to run this program on a .changes
file relating to a different architecture after cross-compiling the
package!
If a list of packages is given on the command line, then only those
debs with names in this list of packages will be installed.
Since installing a package requires root privileges, debi calls debpkg
rather than dpkg directly. Thus debi will only be useful if it is
either being run as root or debpkg can be run as root. See debpkg(1)
for more details.
Directory name checking
In common with several other scripts in the devscripts package, debi
will climb the directory tree until it finds a debian/changelog file.
As a safeguard against stray files causing potential problems, it will
examine the name of the parent directory once it finds the
debian/changelog file, and check that the directory name corresponds to
the package name. Precisely how it does this is controlled by two con-
figuration file variables DEVSCRIPTS_CHECK_DIRNAME_LEVEL and
DEVSCRIPTS_CHECK_DIRNAME_REGEX, and their corresponding command-line
options --check-dirname-level and --check-dirname-regex.
DEVSCRIPTS_CHECK_DIRNAME_LEVEL can take the following values:
0 Never check the directory name.
1 Only check the directory name if we have had to change directory
in our search for debian/changelog. This is the default behav-
iour.
2 Always check the directory name.
The directory name is checked by testing whether the current directory
name (as determined by pwd(1)) matches the regex given by the configu-
ration file option DEVSCRIPTS_CHECK_DIRNAME_REGEX or by the command
line option --check-dirname-regex regex. Here regex is a Perl regex
(see perlre(3perl)), which will be anchored at the beginning and the
end. If regex contains a '/', then it must match the full directory
--debs-dir DIR
Look for the .changes and .deb files in directory DIR instead of
the parent of the source directory. This should either be an
absolute path or relative to the top of the source directory.
--upgrade
Only upgrade packages already installed on the system, rather
than installing all packages listed in the .changes file. Use-
ful for multi-binary packages when you don't want to have all
the binaries installed at once.
--check-dirname-level N
See the above section "Directory name checking" for an explana-
tion of this option.
--check-dirname-regex regex
See the above section "Directory name checking" for an explana-
tion of this option.
--no-conf, --noconf
Do not read any configuration files. This can only be used as
the first option given on the command-line.
--help, --version
Show help message and version information respectively.
CONFIGURATION VARIABLES
The two configuration files /etc/devscripts.conf and ~/.devscripts are
sourced in that order to set configuration variables. Command line
options can be used to override configuration file settings. Environ-
ment variable settings are ignored for this purpose. The currently
recognised variables are:
DEBRELEASE_DEBS_DIR
This specifies the directory in which to look for the .changes
and .deb files, and is either an absolute path or relative to
the top of the source tree. This corresponds to the --debs-dir
command line option. This directive could be used, for example,
if you always use pbuilder or svn-buildpackage to build your
packages. Note that it also affects debrelease(1) in the same
way, hence the strange name of the option.
DEVSCRIPTS_CHECK_DIRNAME_LEVEL, DEVSCRIPTS_CHECK_DIRNAME_REGEX
See the above section "Directory name checking" for an explana-
tion of these variables. Note that these are package-wide con-
figuration variables, and will therefore affect all devscripts
scripts which check their value, as described in their respec-
tive manpages and in devscripts.conf(5).
SEE ALSO
debpkg(1) and devscripts.conf(5).
AUTHOR
Man Pages Copyright Respective Owners. Site Copyright (C) 1994 - 2012
Hurricane Electric.
All Rights Reserved.