mkdirhier


SYNOPSIS
       mkdirhier directory ...

DESCRIPTION
       mkdirhier  creates  the specified directories.  Unlike some versions of
       mkdir, if any of the parent directories of the specified  directory  do
       not exist, mkdirhier creates them as well.

       mkdirhier  is  a wrapper for mkdir; systems with mkdir(__osmansuffix__)
       implementations conformant with the Single Unix Specification may  sim-
       ply  use  mkdir  -p  instead -- this includes all systems using the GNU
       Core Utilities' version of mkdir.

DIAGNOSTICS
       If mkdirhier is not supplied with any arguments,  a  usage  message  is
       printed.

       mkdirhier prefixes its diagnostic messages with the name under which it
       was invoked, followed by a colon (':') so that its messages can be dis-
       tinguished from others.

       could not create directory "directory"
              indicates  that  there  was  a failure while creating directory.
              This message will likely be preceded  by  a  diagnostic  message
              from mkdir.

EXIT STATUS
       64     mkdirhier was not given any directory names to create.

       mkdirhier  otherwise  exits with the exit status of the last mkdir com-
       mand that failed.

BUGS
       mkdirhier does not create all the requested directories  as  an  atomic
       operation;  therefore,  it  is  is susceptible to race conditions.  For
       example, if mkdirhier is directed to create a hierarchy a/b/c/d and any
       of a/, b/, or c/ do not yet exist, any of the newly-created directories
       can be removed and/or replaced by a symbolic link to  another  location
       in  the  window  of  time  after  mkdirhier creates a directory and the
       directory immediately below it.  This means that failures can  be  pro-
       voked  (since mkdir will fail to create a directory in a directory that
       does not already exist), or directories may be  created  in  unexpected
       locations.   The same limitation holds for multiple directory arguments
       to mkdirhier; given two arguments a/b/c/d and a/b/c/f, it  is  possible
       for  the  directory hierarchy a/b/c to be disrupted in the time between
       the processing of the two arguments.   To  avoid  these  problems,  use
       mkdir  -p  instead,  or  do  not use mkdirhier to create directories in
       parts of the filesystem where untrusted users can manipulate them.

SEE ALSO
       mkdir(__osmansuffix__)
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